"The Science of Getting Rich" by Wallace D. Wattles, first published in 1910, is a foundational text in the New Thought and personal development movements. The book presents a unique blend of metaphysics, practical advice, and the philosophy of wealth creation. It has influenced many later works in the self-help genre, including the popular book and film The Secret.

Summary of "The Science of Getting Rich":

The core idea of "The Science of Getting Rich" is that wealth and abundance are available to everyone, and that getting rich is a systematic process that can be achieved by following certain principles. Wattles argues that becoming rich is not about competition or luck but about creating wealth by aligning with certain universal laws.

Key Themes and Chapters:

1. The Right to be Rich:
   • Wattles starts by asserting that every person has the right to be rich. He argues that wealth is essential for fulfilling one’s potential and enjoying a prosperous life. The desire for wealth is natural and should not be considered selfish or materialistic. According to Wattles, one can only fully contribute to society and achieve personal growth with sufficient resources.
2. The Science of Getting Rich:
   • The book presents wealth creation as a precise science, governed by specific laws. Just as there are laws governing physics and chemistry, Wattles argues there are universal laws that govern the acquisition of wealth. By understanding and applying these laws, anyone can become rich.
3. Thinking in a Certain Way:
   • Wattles emphasizes the power of thought. He introduces the concept of “thinking in a certain way,” which involves having a clear vision of what one wants and maintaining a positive mental attitude. This includes focusing on abundance rather than scarcity, believing in one’s ability to achieve wealth, and avoiding thoughts of doubt and fear.
4. Acting in a Certain Way:
   • Alongside the importance of thought, Wattles stresses the necessity of “acting in a certain way.” This means taking definite actions toward one’s goals, working efficiently, and utilizing one’s current environment and resources to the fullest. Wattles advocates for effective action rather than working harder, emphasizing that efficient action aligned with the right mindset is key to wealth creation.
5. Gratitude:
   • Gratitude is presented as a powerful force that enhances one’s ability to attract wealth. By being grateful for what one already has, an individual aligns themselves with the energy of abundance and opens the door to receiving more. Gratitude helps maintain a positive mindset and reinforces one’s faith in the process of wealth creation.
6. The Role of Faith and Purpose:
   • Faith is a central concept in Wattles' philosophy. He argues that individuals must have unwavering faith in their ability to achieve their desires and in the universe's capacity to provide. This faith, combined with a clear purpose, acts as a magnet that attracts opportunities and resources.
7. The Creative vs. Competitive Mindset:
   • Wattles draws a distinction between the creative and competitive mindsets. He advocates for a creative mindset, where one focuses on creating value and opportunities rather than competing with others. In Wattles' view, wealth is not a zero-sum game; the universe is abundant, and there is enough for everyone.
8. The Use of the Will:
   • Wattles discusses the importance of using one’s will power to stay focused on the desired outcome. This involves directing one's thoughts deliberately and persistently towards one's goals, avoiding distractions, and not allowing negative circumstances to deter one’s progress.

Main Philosophical Points:

1. Wealth as a Natural Right:
   • Wattles posits that it is the natural right of every individual to be rich, as wealth is necessary for the full expression of oneself. The pursuit of wealth is not only legitimate but also essential for personal development and the ability to contribute positively to society.
2. The Law of Attraction and Universal Substance:
   • A key philosophical point in Wattles' work is the idea that the universe is made up of a "Formless Substance" or "Universal Mind," which responds to human thought. By thinking and visualizing what they want in a specific way, individuals can cause this formless substance to manifest their desires into reality. This principle is closely related to the modern concept of the Law of Attraction.
3. The Power of Positive Thought:
   • Wattles emphasizes the power of positive thinking and the importance of focusing on what one wants rather than what one doesn’t want. By maintaining a positive mindset, individuals align themselves with the universal energy of abundance, which facilitates the attraction of wealth.
4. Creation Over Competition:
   • Wattles advocates for a creative approach to wealth, suggesting that individuals should focus on creating new value and opportunities rather than competing with others for limited resources. This idea promotes a mindset of abundance rather than scarcity, fostering a more harmonious and cooperative approach to business and life.
5. The Role of Faith and Purpose:
   • Faith is presented as a critical element in the process of becoming rich. It is the unwavering belief in one’s ability to achieve their goals and in the universe’s capacity to provide. Coupled with a clear sense of purpose, faith acts as a driving force that guides actions and attracts the necessary resources and opportunities.
6. Action and Alignment:
   • Wattles stresses that thinking alone is not enough; action is required to manifest one’s desires. However, the action must be efficient, purposeful, and aligned with one’s goals and values. This means working smartly and making the most of one’s current circumstances while remaining open to new opportunities.
7. The Importance of Gratitude:
   • Gratitude is highlighted as a powerful tool for aligning with the flow of abundance. Being grateful for what one already has not only keeps the individual in a positive mental state but also reinforces their connection to the universe’s creative energy, facilitating further manifestations of wealth.

Conclusion

"The Science of Getting Rich" presents a holistic approach to wealth creation, combining metaphysical principles with practical advice. Wattles' philosophy is built on the idea that wealth is a natural right and that the process of becoming rich can be understood and applied by anyone. By focusing on positive thought, purposeful action, and a creative mindset, individuals can attract abundance and achieve their financial goals. The book encourages readers to cultivate faith, practice gratitude, and maintain a clear vision of their desires, laying the foundation for a life of prosperity and fulfillment.